Chill
[ tʃil ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. （使）变冷;使很冷;使冰冷;使恐惧;
n. 寒冷，发冷;冷漠;扫兴;[冶金学]激冷;
adj. 冷的;冷漠的;令人失望的;
vt. 令失望;使沮丧;使扫兴;使消沉;
📝 例句
He gave her a chill greeting.
他冷冰冰地招呼她。
The sudden downpour put a chill into the picnickers.
突然落下的倾盆大雨使野餐的人感到扫兴。
Mix the ingredients, chill, and -voila- a light, tasty dessert.
把材料拌在一起,冰凉,瞧!那就是一道清淡可口的甜点。
He thought of her only as a very chill and respectable woman.
在他眼中，她是个冷若冰霜，规规矩矩的女人。
I want this soup to chill.
我想使这汤冷却。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ child-小孩,chill-寒冷:小孩在外面感到很变冷
※ c-似“月亮”,hill-小山:月亮上到处都是荒凉的小山,嫦娥很寒心
※ chi-拼音“吃”,ll-似“两个棒冰”:吃了两个冰棍后嘴里感觉到很寒冷
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
chill
n
1 [sing] unpleasant coldness in the air, in the body, in water, etc 寒冷
There's quite a chill in the air this morning. 今晨空气很寒冷.
2 [C] illness caused by cold and damp, with shivering of the body; feverish cold 受寒; 著凉; 感冒发烧: catch a chill 著凉.
3 [sing] (fig 比喻) feeling of gloom or depression 冷淡; 寒心
The bad news cast a chill over the gathering. 这坏消息使参加聚会的人颇为扫兴. chill, v
1 [Tn] make (sb/sth) cold 使（某人）感到冷; 使（某物）冷却
The March wind chilled us. 三月的风使我们感到十分寒冷.
(fig 比喻) His sinister threat chilled (ie frightened) all who heard it. 他这一凶恶的威胁使所有听到的人不寒而栗.
2
(a) [I, Tn] (cause food and drink to) become cool, eg in a refrigerator （指食物和饮料）变凉或冷却（如在冰箱中）
Let the pudding chill for an hour. 把布?quot;蛞恍∈?
This wine is best served chilled. 这种葡萄酒最好冷饮.
(b) [Tn] preserve (food) at a low temperature without freezing it 冷藏（在低温而未冰冻的情况下保存）（食物）
chilled beef 冷藏的牛肉.
3 [Tn] lessen (sth); dampen 减少（某事物）; 减轻
The raw weather chilled our enthusiasm for a swim. 天气阴冷, 我们游泳的兴致大减.
4 (idm 习语) chill sb to the `bone/`marrow make sb very cold 使某人感到非常冷
Come by the fire you must be chilled to the marrow! 到火旁边来吧--你一定冻坏了. chill, adj = chilly: a chill wind 寒风.
🎯 考研助记
c(凄，音)+hill(小山):凄凉的小山- 寒冷} 网友：ww 补充：冬天打赌输了，结果chi吃了ii两冰棍 那叫一个寒冷
🔁 扩展释义
*[tʃil]n. 寒冷, 寒意, 失意a. 寒冷的, 冷漠的vt. 使寒心, 冷冻vi. 变冷【化】 急冷【医】 受寒, 寒战
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Well, I'm not sure. Ellen.
噢， 我无法肯定， Ellen。
Wise care begets care.
谨慎小心会导致忧心忡忡。
After the accident, all the lines and taps were clearly marked and new people joining the workforce were given a talk on safety before they started work.
火灾过后，所有的管道和龙头都被标得一清二楚，而且加入劳动队伍的新工人在开始工作之前要接受有关的安全教育。