Jerk
[ dʒɝk ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 猛拉;把（牛肉）切成薄片晒干;
vt.& vi. （使…）猝然一动[颤动];
n. 突然的拉[推，扭];<医>（肌肉的）痉挛，抽搐;蠢人;急促而猛烈的动作，猛地一拉;
📝 例句
He jerked the window open.
他猛地一推把窗子打开。
That jerk was flirting with the boss' daughter.
那个笨蛋和老板的女儿调情。
jerk a child into one's lap
猛地把孩子抱在膝上
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph.
拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛一拉线,木偶就跳动了。
🌱 联想助记
【串】虚惊一场,见对面park(公园),电线冒spark(火花),银行的clerk(职员),警报器jerk(急拉)
【记】※谐音“接客”:老鸨子猛然一拉那女孩的胳膊,要她去接客
※ je-谐音“姐”,rk-拼音“日寇”:姐姐说日寇是性情古怪的人
※ j-拼音“姐”,er-拼音“儿”,k-似“机关枪”:姐姐的儿子猛拉机枪
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
jerk
n
1 sudden pull, push, start, stop, twist, lift or throw 突然的拉、 推、 开始、 停止、 拧、 抬或扔
He gave his tooth a sharp jerk and it came out. 他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来.
The bus stopped with a jerk. 公共汽车骤然停住了.
2 sudden involuntary twitch of a muscle or muscles （肌肉的） 反射
a jerk of an eyelid 眼皮的一跳.
3 (infml derog 口, 贬) foolish person 蠢人. jerk, v
1 [Tn.pr, Tn.p]
pull (sth/sb) suddenly and quickly in the specified direction 猛拉（某物[某人]）
He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water. 他猛然从水中挑起鱼竿.
She jerked her hand away when he tried to touch it. 他刚要摸她的手, 她一下子就把手缩了回去.
2 [I, Ipr, Ip, Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
(cause sth/sb to) move with a short sudden action or a series of short uneven actions（使某物[某人]）猛然一动或颤动
His head keeps jerking.他直晃脑袋.
The train jerked to a halt. 火车猛然停住了.
She jerked upright in surprise. 她惊讶得跳了起来.
Try not to jerk the camera when taking a photograph. 拍照时照相机不要晃.
He jerked his head towards the door. 他猛然把头扭向大门.
3 (phr v) jerk (oneself) off ( sl 讳, 俚) (of a man) masturbate （指男子）手淫. jerk sth out utter sth in an abrupt nervous manner 紧张而断断续续地说出某事
jerk out a request, an apology, etc 结结巴巴地提出请求、 道歉等.
🔁 扩展释义
*[dʒә:k]n. 性情古怪的人, 急拉, 肌肉抽搐, 牛肉干vi. 痉挛, 急拉, 急推vt. 猛拉【医】 反射相关词组: in a jerk with a jerk
🏥 医学释义
反射，反跳
📖 同为「外贸」词汇
查看全部外贸词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
They killed the bison, cut off the skins and left the bodies behind to rot.
他们把野牛杀死剥皮，尸体就任其腐烂。
There had been fuel on the ship, but this did not appear to have caused the fire, and little smoke was produced.
很显然，船舱里已经发生了一场烈火，但是船舱内壁却完好无损。船上存放着汽油，但火灾似乎不是它引起的，因为没有冒出什么烟来。
Well, I have a problem.
唉，我有一个难题。