Medicine
[ 'mɛdsn ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 医学;药物;有功效的东西，良药;
💡 词根助记
medic医师+ine名词后缀 →医学，内科学
📝 例句
Why did the patient refuse to take the medicine?
那个病人为什么不肯服药?
He gave up engineering and took to medicine.
他放弃工程学，开始从事医学。
Anesthesia was a great innovation in medicine.
麻醉是医学上重大的创新。
a cumulative medicine
【医】蓄积药物((少量常服的缓效药))
The drugstore mainly carries medicine and cosmetics.
药房主要出售药品和化妆品。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“麦迪森”:“麦迪森”是药名
※ me-我,di-拼音“弟”,ci-拼音“吃”,ne-拼音“呢”:我弟弟在吃什么呢?在吃药
※ me-我,d-拼音“地”,ci-拼音“刺”,ne-拼音“呢”:我被地上的刺扎到,在敷药呢
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-ine既表示“(形容词缀)...的”
又表示“某种人”
常见变体有itive、ative
📖 牛津释义
medicine
n
1 [U] (art and science of the) prevention and cure of disease, esp by drugs, diet, etc, but sometimes including surgery also 医术; 医学
study medicine at the university 在大学学医
practise medicine 行医
a Doctor of Medicine 医学博士
ethical problems in medicine 医学中的道德问题.
2 [C, U] (type of) substance, esp one taken through the mouth, used in curing disease 药; （尤指）内服药
Has nurse given you your medicine? 护士给你服过药了吗?
Don't take too much medicine. 药不要吃得太多.
cough medicine(s) 咳嗽药.
3 (idm 习语) some, a little, a taste, etc of one's own `medicine the same bad treatment one has given to others 受到报应
The smaller boys badly wanted to give the bully a dose of his own medicine. 那些小男孩儿巴不得让那欺负人的坏蛋也尝点苦头. take one's `medicine (like a `man) (esp joc 尤作戏谑语) submit to punishment, sth unpleasant, etc (without complaining) 认罚, 忍受不快的事物（无怨言）
He really hates shopping but he goes anyway, and takes his medicine like a man. 他实在讨厌买东西, 但还是硬著头皮去了.
🎯 考研助记
音“买得省”，有病吃 药，买得省。
🔁 扩展释义
*['medisin]n. 药, 医学, 内科vt. 给...用药【化】 医药【医】 医学, 内科学, 药品, 药物
🏥 医学释义
医学，医药
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「小学」词汇
查看全部小学词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He needs to work.
他需要工作。
I'm sick and tired of your complaints, be quiet.
我已经听厌了你的抱怨，别说了。
Yes. Thanks for listening.
好啊。谢谢你来听音乐会。