Pass
[ pæs ]
第1级
其它 Other
vt.& vi. 走过;通过;批准;度过;
vt. 传球;及格;发生;不要;
n. 通道;通行证;关口;越过;
💡 词根助记
pass(pass)→通过；经过；传递；使及格；度过
📝 例句
She used to turn to her aunt for help when she found herself in a fine pass.
过去她身陷困境时,总是请姨妈帮忙。
All eyes to the front as we pass the other competitors!
我们超越对手时要目不斜视!
A regiment went by in the road and I watched them pass.
路上有一团兵走过，我看着他们经过我身边。
He passed in German, but failed in English.
他德语考试及格了,但英语没及格。
We passed several stores before we came to the barber's.
我们走过几家商店才到了理发店。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ pass-经过、关隘:经过关隘
※ pa-拼音“怕”,ss-拼音“死尸”:怕传递死尸
※ pa-拼音“爬”,ss-似“两条蛇”:这条通道很宽,可供两条蛇爬行通过
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-pass-表示“通过”
📖 牛津释义
pass
n
1 success in an examination 及格
get a pass in French 法语及格
2 passes and 3 fails 两门及格, 三门不及格.
2
(a) paper or card giving sb permission, eg to enter, leave or be absent from a place 通行证; 许可证
All visitors must show their passes before entering the building. 参观者须出示许可证方可进入该建筑物.
There is no admittance without a pass. 无通行证者不得入内.
(b) any of various types of bus ticket or train ticket, esp one allowing sb to travel regularly along a particular route over a specified period of time or to travel at a reduced fare or free of charge （公共汽车或火车的）乘车券（尤指在某期间在某固定路线上使用的或优待或免费搭乘的票据）
a monthly bus pass, ie one that is valid for a month 公共汽车月票.
3 ~ (to sb) (in football, hockey, Rugby, etc) act of kicking, hitting or throwing the ball to a player of one's own side （足球、 曲棍球、 橄榄球等中的）传球
a long pass to the striker 给前锋的长传.
4 (route through a) gap or low point in a range of mountains 关隘; 山口; 山道; 山路.
5 (in card-games) act of not playing a card or making a bid when it is one's turn （纸牌戏中）不出牌, 不叫牌, 弃权.
6 (esp in conjuring) movement of the hand or of sth held in the hand over or in front of sth （尤指变戏法时）用手或手中物对某物施遮眼法的动作, 手法
The conjuror made a few passes with his hand over the hat. 魔术师用手在帽子上方来回移动了几下.
7 (in fencing) thrust or lunge （击剑中的）戳刺, 滑刺, 滑剑.
8 (idm 习语) bring sth to `pass (fml 文) cause sth to happen 使某事发生. come to `pass (fml 文) actually occur as predicted, planned or hoped for 实现; 发生
Many people would like the electoral system to be reformed but I don't believe this will ever come to pass. 很多人都想要改革选举制度, 但我认为不可能实现. come to such a `pass/a pretty `pass reach a sad or critical state 处境不妙; 情况危急
Things have come to a pretty pass when the children have to prepare their own meals. 要孩子自己动手做饭, 事情就一塌糊涂了. make a pass at sb (infml 口) try to attract sb sexually 向某人调情. sell the pass => sell.
pass v
1 [I, Tn] move forward or to the other side of (sb/sth) 前行, 穿行, 越过（某人[某物]）
The street was so crowded that cars were unable to pass. 街道十分拥挤, 汽车无法通行.
pass a barrier, sentry, checkpoint, etc 通过障碍、 哨卡、 检查站等
(fig 比喻) Not a word passed her lips, ie She said nothing. 她一言不发.
2 [I, Tn] leave (sb/sth) on one side or behind as one goes forward; go past (sb/sth) 越过, 经过（某人[某物]）
Turn right after passing the Post Office. 过了邮局向右拐.
She passed me in the street without even saying hello. 她在街上从我身旁走过, 连招呼都不打.
I pass the church on my way to work. 我上班时经过教堂.
A car passed (ie overtook) me at 90 mph on the motorway. 在高速公路上有一辆汽车以每小时90英里的速度越过了我.
3 [Ipr, Ip] go or move in the specified direction 沿某方向行进或移动
The procession passed slowly down the hill. 队伍从山上慢慢向山下移动.
We passed through Oxford on our way to London. 我们在去伦敦的路上经过牛津.
He glanced at her and then passed on, ie continued to walk forward. 他看了她一眼, 然後继续朝前走.
4 [Tn.pr] cause sth to move in the specified direction or to be in a certain position 使某物沿某方向移动; 使某物移至某位置
She passed her hand across her forehead. 她用手抹了一下额头.
pass a thread through the eye of a need...
🎯 考研助记
我昨天经过（pass）那条神秘的小路（path）
🔁 扩展释义
*[pæs]n. 经过, 要隘, 途径, 通行, 护照, 及格vt. 经过, 越过, 通过, 批准, 度过, 传递, 忽略vi. 经过, 变化, 流通, 及格, 宣判, 终止, 消逝, 被忽略, 不叫牌, 传递【计】 遍【经】 转, 让与(财产), 使用(伪币)相关词组: bring to pass come to pass hold the pass make a pass at sb pass for pass off pass out pass up pass through pass the time of day with pass by pass over sth sell the pass pass on
🏥 医学释义
通过，经过，通路，旁路
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「小学」词汇
查看全部小学词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He plays games with his daughter every night after work.
下班后他每晚都和他的女儿玩游戏。
It seems to be clearing up.
看来天要放晴了。
However, when I was going out shopping last week, I noticed him in the garden near the gate.
然而上星期我正要出去买东西时，发现它正呆在花园里边靠门的地方。