Predisposition

[ 'pridɪspə'zɪʃən ]
出国 Abroad
n. 倾向，素质;易染病体质;
博士 GMAT 核心

💡 词根助记

pre预先+dis取消+posit放+ion表示行为、结果→预先取消放置→提前做好的准备→倾向；素质；易染病体质

📝 例句

a predisposition to colds
易患感冒的体质
hereditary predisposition
遗传性素质
constitutional predisposition to a particular disease or abnormality.
对于某种疾病增强身体素质的倾向。
natural predisposition
先天素质
A natural propensity or inclination;predisposition.
癖性，倾向天生的爱好或脾性；偏好

🌱 联想助记

pre + disposition 脾气，性情；dispose 安排

✅ 同义词

inclination leaning penchant predilection predisposal predisposedness proclivity proneness propensity squint tendency turn twist bend bent bias partiality weakness disposition fancy

📖 牛津释义

predisposition n[U, C] ~ (to/towards sth); ~ (to do sth) state of mind or body that makes sb liable to act in a certain way or to suffer from a certain disease 性向; 癖性; 易患某病之身心素质 a predisposition towards melancholia 易患忧郁症的精神倾向 a predisposition to rheumatism 易患风湿症的体质 a predisposition to criticize others 喜欢挑人毛病的癖性.

🔁 扩展释义

n. 爱好, 素质, 癖性, 天性, 倾向, 易感受性【医】 素因, 素质

📖 同为「博士」词汇

pagination n. <术>页码，页码标注;编页码;标注页码;
comply vi. 遵从;依从，顺从;应允，同意;
sequester vt. 使隔绝，使隔离;<律>扣押;
pointed adj. 尖的，尖锐的;严厉的，直截了当的;突出的;显然的; v. “point”的过去式和过去分词;
blot n. 污渍;墨渍;弱点;（十五子棋中）易被吃掉的孤立棋子; vt. 玷污，弄脏;涂抹;吸掉; vi. （污点或污渍）溅出;被吸掉;
calligraphic adj. 书法的;
ferret n. 雪貂，白鼬;（经常性的）搜索者，侦探;细丝（带）; vi. 用雪貂猎鼠搜索;搜寻，搜索出;到处搜寻; adj. 雪貂似的;搜索者般的;爱窥探的;
molten adj. 熔化的，熔融的;铸造的，浇铸的;灼热的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Nixon also used chopsticks at the welcoming banquet in his honor.
尼克松在为其到来而举办的欢迎宴会上也使用了筷子。
When one is about to act, one must reason first.
凡事要先思而后行。
That's quite true.
千真万确。
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

panhydrometer
pearlite rim
perfect instrument
phrynolysine
pityriasis sicca
pomes
popliteal bursae
problem time
全部 P 开头单词 ›