Perceive
[ pɚ'siv ]
第2级
其它 Other
v. 意识到;察觉，发觉;理解;
💡 词根助记
per通过+ceive拿，抓，握住 → 知觉；发觉
📝 例句
I can't perceive any difference between these coins.
我看不出这些硬币有什么差别。
I perceived a man enter the house.
我看到一个人走进这间房子。
I don't perceive the silly smiles and grimaces that provoked me at first.
起初我还没理会那使我生气的痴笑和怪相。
They perceive alcohol and tobacco use as symbols of manhood.
他们觉得饮酒和吸烟是具有男子汉气质的标志。
Can't you perceive this obvious truth?
你不明白这明显的事实吗?
🌱 联想助记
【串】曾被他deceive(欺骗),复仇计划conceive(构想出),他把邮包receive(收到),一点没有perceive(察觉)【记】※ 谐音“婆媳妇”:婆婆媳妇察觉很难相处
※ pe-拼音“胖鹅”,rceive-receive得到:胖鹅得到大家的理解
※ per-每个,ce-拼音“厕”,iv-罗马数字“4”,e-拼音“鹅”:每个厕所都引起4只鹅的察觉
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
per-表示“始终”
📖 牛津释义
perceive
v
1 [Tn, Tf, Tw, Tnt, Tng]
(fml 文) become aware of (sb/sth); notice; observe 意识到, 注意到, 观察到（某人[某事物]）
I perceived a change in his behaviour/that his behaviour had changed. 我发觉他的行为有些变化.
We had already perceived how the temperature fluctuated. 我们已注意到温度的波动情形.
The patient was perceived to have difficulty in standing and walking. 据观察所见, 病人站立和行走都有困难.
2 [Cn.n/a] ~ sth as sth interpret sth in a certain way; view 理解或领悟某事物; 认为
I perceived his comment as a challenge. 我认为他的批评是对我的激励.
🎯 考研助记
per(每个)+ceive(拿到):你传递给我的每一个信息我都收到了: 觉察到
🔁 扩展释义
*[pә'si:v]vt. 感觉, 认知, 理解, 意识到
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Well, we listened to lectures about pollution, agriculture, nuclear waste, radiation and so on.
噢，我们听取有关污染、农业、核废料、辐射等讲座。
No, sir. Round.
不，先生，圆的。
Thank you.
谢谢你。